Sunday, 21 August 2016

Broome - Dampier Peninsula


BROOME – DAMPIER PENINSULA

It’s been 30 years since we were last in Broome. There have been a few changes! It has greatly increased in size – both in the size of the town itself and the suburbia surrounding it. When we were here last, pearl viewing/sales was done in tin sheds. Now there are large fancy stores to sell them. There are also a number of galleries displaying and selling a large number of artworks in the form of paintings and photography – all very beautiful and expensive. We spent some time driving around and just familiarizing ourselves with the town. Sonja had her hair cut, a pedicure, and bought a pair of bathers. David made a quick trip to the dentist to have a broken filling fixed. We went for a drive along the brilliant red sand of Murakami Road out to Gantheaume Point where we saw the spouts (at a long distance away) of a couple of whales. 


Sonja at Gantheaume Point

Sonja discovered the delight of the nasty little midges arrival around sunset! We sat and watched a brilliant sunset at Cable Beach We had a trip to the movies a couple of times – one of which was to the Sun Pictures Garden, an open-air cinema that is celebrating it’s 100th year of operation this year. Half of it is covered and the rest in the open. A small grassed area  below the screen had some families on blankets, with pillows.  We sat in the front row and watched the bats flying past the screen at different times and then had the highlight of an aeroplane coming in to land over our heads.
Sun Cinema

Front row, ready for all the fun!

We did a tour of the Willie Creek Pearl Farm. This involved firstly, a drive along the Cape Leveque Road (14kms of bitumen, then RED corrugated sand) and then over the white floodplains before we arrived at the farm. 
Red coloured roads and tracks

Across the mudflats

Here we had an explanation of what was involved in the farming of different types of pearls and of the Willie Creek establishment. An oyster was opened and one of the visitors cut out the pearl that was later valued at about $350! Following this, we had an excellent morning tea and then a boat ride around a couple of the long lines where they farmed the oysters for their pearls. The tide difference here (like most of the north west) can be over 9 metres, and the speed of the water is over 35kph!
 
$375 pearl from this oyster
After the tour, we took a drive north along a track following the coast to have a look at a number of free camping spots. Found a couple of spots for self-sustained camping that would have been really nice if we had had time – wouldn’t dream of taking our caravan out there though, as they are definitely in 4WD territory. (Surprisingly, some people did take caravans into each spot).


Not much room for error on rough sandy tracks

Lunch spot at Quandong Point


Lunch spot at Quandong Point - need for shade
Quandong Point free camp spot
Near Prices Point
Prices Point

Finally, we left our van in Broome (didn’t have to move it from our site as we were coming back) and headed up the Cape Leveque Road to Middle Lagoon. The road starts with 14km of bitumen, then about 90kms of RED, sandy, often narrow in width with high sandy sides, road before returning to bitumen for the last 80kms (all side trips are rugged, unpaved tracks). 

Cape Leveque Road - sandy, rough, RED

We made a short stop at Beagle Bay to have a look at the beautiful Catholic Church there – lots of pearl shell throughout the whole building. 
Sacred Heart Church at Beagle Bay

Lots of shell mosaic in Sacred Heart Church

The road into here was very interesting - very sandy, often corrugated and some sections that were just like driving over some very large waves – real roller-coaster stuff! 
 
Riding the red waves into Middle Lagoon

We had two very pleasant days at Middle Lagoon perched up on top of a ridge overlooking the bay. A couple of swims and a bit of walking around the area made it a great place to spend some time. On our first night we had a strong wind blowing that was obviously heavily water-laden as the sides of the tent became quite damp – in the morning we had little patches of salt on the floor where it had dried!
Our site at Middle Lagoon
View from our Middle Lagoon site
Middle Lagoon beach from our tent
 
Sunset at Middle Lagoon

Next we headed off to have a look at Lombardina. This is a quiet, neat, clean community with a church that is definitely designed for the climate – made from Mangrove trees and a paperbark (tin-covered) roof. There is a brilliant white beach with very aqua-coloured water that invited us in for a swim before we headed off again.
Church at Lombardina

Beach at Lombardina

Our next short stop was at Cape Leveque where we picked up our tickets for the Brian Lee Tagalong Tour we were taking on the next day. We continued on to  Gambanan Bush Camp where we spent the next two nights. 

Need for shade at Ganbanan
 
View from our site at Ganbanan (tide in)
The camp is DEFINITELY a bush camp – so much thick (mostly red) dust, but there were much appreciated cold showers (of course, the cold water here is warm). Our site here had us on the edge of the rise overlooking the bay. We had a great view only to discover that when the tide went out it left only a very small creek as the whole bay drained! Great sunsets and sunrises. 

 
Sunrise at Gambanan
Gambanan campsite at sunrise (tide out)
 

We also had a preview of the Staircase to the Moon (as the full moon rises at low tide – 3 days each month – it gives the appearance of a set of steps reflected in the water leading up to the moon).



Sunset at Gambanan


Sunset - All the water has gone from the bay at Ganbanan!

An early start had us off to Cape Leveque for our cultural tour along with another couple. The drive along the beaches and sand dunes was great fun and we had a great spot for a swim. However, we were very disappointed in the cultural side of things that turned out to be almost non-existent. No fish caught, no mud-crabbing, almost nothing about indigenous foods or lifestyle on the Peninsula. It did not live up to the brochure blurb and we felt cheated – finished at 2:30 rather than the expected 4pm. We figure that, as he’d had a large group the day before, he must have been too tired from that to give us the full works!

Driving on the beach at Cape Leveque
Looking at shells

Needed a couple of goes and less air in the tyres for this dune!

Time for a dip

Quick movement of cars to avoid rising tide

Moonrise at Gambanan

After another pleasant night, we packed up in bit of a wind, and headed back to Broome where we cleaned up as much of the red dust as we could, washed the clothes and just relaxed for a bit. We did go to the Town Beach to see the Staircase to the Moon, but the photos taken don’t do it justice! Camera not performing very well.
 
Returning to Broome - very high sides
Staircase to the Moon
We have been watching the Olympics in between the cleaning/washing. As we were travelling when the previous two Olympics were on (2008 = Europe, 2012 = Outback/Oodnadatta Track), we are thoroughly enjoying what we have managed to see. Missed the Opening, but will not miss the Closing Ceremony!

We have three nights in Broom before we head south to Karijini and Cape Range National Parks.

Monday, 8 August 2016

Horizontal Falls


HORIZONTAL FALLS

We were collected from the caravan park at 2:15pm and taken to the Derby airport where we were loaded onto a small seaplane. We flew out over King Sound, over the mudflats and mountain ranges in between Derby and Talbot Bay, and part of the Buccaneer Archipelago. Some great sights along the way. A smooth water landing had us at the houseboats about a half hour later.
Our plane

Great views on the way out



Our accommodation


We were conducted to our cabins, given a short information session on what to do and what to expect and then watched as a number of ‘blind’ sharks were fed – some people hopping into shark-proof cages to get a closer view – we could see quite fine, thank you, from the pontoon. Next we were then put onto a couple of very fast boats for a tour of some of the surrounding bays. The area has obviously been involved in some tremendous forces over the millennia judging from the twists and folds in the rock formations.
 
Shark feeding

Forces of Nature at work

Then came what we were all there for – the Horizontal Falls. We were in the larger of the two boats (for which Sonja was very grateful!) and we sped up to the first of the two narrow openings.
 
One of the boats about to enter the narrow gap

Just a small change in height of water level

Someone is really enjoying this!

There is only one entrance for water into this section of the bay. The water passes through the two openings. The first is the narrow gap (from the seaward side) of only seven metres and the next larger one of twenty metres. The water level on the two sides is of different heights caused by the tides. For our several trips through on the first day there was a one-metre drop. At one stage the boat backed into the gap and the driver had us running at 12 knots to keep in position – a fast flow of water. The drop was not quite so dramatic in the larger of the two gaps. It was real thrill-ride stuff as we sped through the narrow gap. We only received one drenching through all the bouncing around.

On return to the houseboats we had drinks and nibbles (BYO alcohol) and then a delicious meal of grilled barramundi and salads for tea. We sat with a couple we had met up on our flight to Mitchell Falls and had a good time catching up on each other’s travels. As we were going to be up early the next morning we showered and retired early.

After breakfast at around 6am some people went off on helicopter flights over the falls. David managed to get onto the last one. Some great close up overhead views of the falls area. Immediately the helicopter landed and David was off again on a morning trip through the falls. Sonja had decided she had had enough of thrill-rides and so remained back on the houseboat – the only one who chickened out!
View of the narrow gap from the helicopter

View of both gaps from the helicopter

A 2 metre change in level just too dangerous to try!




David managed to grab one of the front seats this time (much more exciting) as the boast headed off with the tide running in the opposite direction from the yesterday’s trip. There was also much more water coming through this time and the drop was about 2 metres. This was far too dangerous for the boat to negotiate and so we went through the larger gap several times and only sat in front of the smaller one amazed at the visible drop and the power of the water rushing through.

The boat returned us to the houseboats where we boarded the seaplane and took a different route back to Derby. We spent the rest of the day just relaxing. We took a drive out to the Derby Wharf again to see what the difference in height from low to high tide was like - a 9 metre change between high and low tides today!

Interesting views on the way home
Anyone who makes it up into this part of Australia definitely needs to make sure the Horizontal Falls is included in the MUST DO list.

Sunday, 7 August 2016

Katherine to Derby via the Gibb River Road and Purnululu National Park


Having just returned from two weeks of tenting along the Gibb River Road, Mitchell Plateau and Purnululu National Park we finally have Internet, so here it comes in one big bit!

This afternoon we are off on a seaplane flight to Talbot Sound to take a speedboat through the Horizontal Falls. We are staying overnight on a houseboat.




KATHERINE TO KUNUNURRA

Spent four days in Katherine and bought a few bits and pieces to help out on our Gibb River Road trip - (eg. a 20 litre water container) and started looking at what we would need in the way of food.

Left Kununurra and headed towards Victoria River. We stopped at a wayside stop for lunch. We passed through Timber Creek and headed to the Gregory River National Park (Dead Horse Creek Campground). We had been in contact with Sonja's brother Garry and Jill since they began their trip up the West Coast and finally managed to make a time to cross over. We arrived at the campground around 3pm and unhitched the caravan before taking a drive to the lookout, the township of Timber Creek and the Bradshaw Bridge over the Victoria River into the army training ground. When we were here we saw a 3 metre python that had been crossing the highway.

Arriving back at the campground we parked our car in a spot for Garry and Jill to park in (we had left our chairs there to reserve the spot) as it was obvious there wouldn't be a site for them if we waited for them to arrive - they had a couple of hours drive from Kununurra to get to us. They arrived around 5pm (having forgotten the 1 1/2 hr time difference between the Northern Territory and Western Australia). We had a barbecue for tea and a good long chat with both of them and the couple in the van next to them. A late night!

Also a quite late start for us the next morning - took Garry for a walk down to the river and to see the Bowerbird nest that David had found the day before - the male Great Bowerbird was parading around his nest. (His choice of decoration was glass and white objects - mostly old snail shells).
Python near Timber Creek

We set off after saying good-bye to Garry and Jill and proceeded to the border. Had to eat one tomato we'd forgotten about and an apple we'd cut up to have for lunch.  We made a stop in at Lake Argyle where we bought lunch and had a view from the lookout before heading off to Kununurra.
Lake Argyle

As we hadn't had phone reception along the road, we couldn't book a site until we were 10 minutes out from the town. Picked up a site for one night only at the Lakeside Caravan Park - sunsets are really something now! That night we booked another park for the next couple of days. We were originally going to stay out at Parry Creek Nature Park at Wyndham, but when we rang we were told it was VERY dry and we needed to bring our own water with us. Normally this wouldn't worry us, however, as we were wanting to leave our caravan for a couple of weeks and wanting to get some water to take with us, (also, the tone of the person I spoke to at Parry Creek  suggested we would be better off elsewhere), we decided to stay in Kununurra at Hidden Valley Caravan Park as we could leave the van there ($5 per night).

Next morning (Saturday) it took us 10 minutes to drive to our new site. We decided to spend three nights here to allow us to drive to Wyndham (as our last visit there was 30 years ago!) and also give us a full day rearranging car and van for the trip along the Gibb River Road. A nice little park right on the edge of the Hidden Valley (......) National Park. We went and did a bit of grocery shopping and also visited the camping store (as you do when you are travelling in case you see something you MUST have - we did!). About 4pm David went for a walk along outskirts of the National Park to get some photos of the glorious red colour that is highlighted as the sun sets. Part way into it he had a text from Owen and then Skyped to have a look at our delightful grandson, Will. As he was quite some distance from Sonja, and knowing the trouble he'd be in if Sonja didn't get to see him as well, it was a jogging Skype call! Unfortunately Will wanted a feed and so it was cut short (and resumed later for Sonja's benefit). Amazing what can be done now with the help of technology.

On Sunday we drove out to Ivanhoe Crossing, a curved, concrete ford over the Ord River. We watched a couple of cars drive through about 30cms of fairly fast flowing water. Sonja decided she didn't want to go across. However David, brimming with confidence, suggested he could do it quite easily. Sonja relented but stared upstream with the map in front of her - didn't want to see the water rushing over the edge of the ford. The drive across went without problems, although we weren't quite ready for the second one just around the bend. This one was a bit more challenging as part of it had eroded and it wasn't quite as smooth as the previous section. 
Ivanhoe Crossing

Still, we made it! We continued along the Parry Creek Road and took a couple of side trips to Middle Spring, Black Rock Pool and a boat launching ramp at M......Island.  We mad a brief call in at Parry Creek Farm, but didn't stop. The lady was right - dry and dusty (grey as opposed to red everywhere else). We saw brolgas, jabirus, eagles, and lots of small kangaroos. Many boab trees, varying in all dimensions, and often in 'groves'. At one stage they covered a large area, and reminded us of the saguaro cacti on
Arizona.
Parry Creek Road

Middle Spring

One of the MANY boabs

On arriving at Wyndham we went up to the Five Rivers Lookout. Here the Pentecost, King, Ord, Durak and Forrest Rivers all come together. 
 
Five Rivers Lookout view


Sea Eagle at Wyndham Port

We had lunch before driving around Wyndham. It didn't take long. The town has decreased considerably in size. Apparently a number of store owners have had to just walk out of the business as no one wanted to buy. On the way back we stopped at The Grotto where we had spent some time with David's parents and our children 30 years before. We decided we wouldn't bother with the steep, rocky climb down to the water again - last time we all swam there. On leaving here we thought we'd make it back to Kununurra in time to get some photos of the sunset. No such luck. We arrived back around 5pm and it was all done! Darkness comes on very quickly in this part of the world!
Sunset over Hidden Valley

Sunset over Hidden Valley

Sunset over Hidden Valley

We spent almost the entire Monday sorting and arranging how things would fit into the car. Trying to decide what we did and didn't need to take with us. It seemed a LONG day! We Skyped Claire as it was her birthday on Tuesday and we knew we wouldn't have reception.

GIBB RIVER ROAD
Packed up to go!

Phoned Mum while having breakfast as we will be out of contact for nearly two weeks.

We did the final cleanup and moved the caravan around to the storage section of the caravan park before setting off on our adventure.

The first section out to Emma Gorge is bitumen. This is part of the El Questro Wilderness Park. We had to buy a 7 day pass to visit the area (could have bought a 1 day pass, but as we were going to stay at El Questro, we needed the longer time one). We already have a Western Australian National Parks Pass (1 year) to cover entry into all National Parks we visit in Western Australia on this trip. We spent a couple of hours here, and as we walked through the gorge, Sonja decided her knees were up to only part of the trip and stopped when it be came too rough climbing over the large rocks (POI No. 9 of 12).  David walked to the end and took the photos of the large pools (with people swimming) for Sonja to look at later. Sonja knows the limits of her knees and is pacing herself to be able to do something at each of the gorge stops we make along the trip. After lunch we drove down to El Questro and booked a site for a couple of nights. We are now onto dirt roads (the one into El Questro was quite good) and had a number of river crossings to do, before we made it in. The last, The Pentacost, was the longest and deepest and will be done a couple of times when we drive to visit some of the special places in this area.

It has been over 15 years since we last tented anywhere! We didn't do too badly and are sure to improve as we perfect things after a few more days of setting up. It took us a bit over an hour to get things done. This was mostly because we had to do the air mattress in a couple of goes so as to not burn out the pump. We went for a walk around the camp area and then had tea before it got dark. We had showered and were ready for bed BEFORE 7!!!!!! A bit of reading and an early night. Probably an early get up as well!

EL QUESTRO

Yes. It was an early rise! Wide awake around 5:30 with the light. Of course, there is also a full moon, so it was quite bright in the tent at around 3am when David asked Sonja if she had a light on! During the night we also decided we needed a bit more air into the air mattress. VERY glad we decided to bring the doona rather than just a couple of blankets as it was quite chilly during the night/early morning - hearing people talk about Purnululu, we might not have brought a thick enough one as it is often below 0C during the night. We'll just have to wait and see how we go!

First thing in the morning David lowered the tyre pressure on the Prado - needed to make sure we have better traction on the corrugated roads, to avoid tyre damage from the sharp rocks we'll be driving over and so give us a smoother, safer drive. The Gibb River Road is best done (in places it's the only way it can be done) in four-wheel drive.

After breakfast we headed off to Zebedee Thermal Pool. This was quite a pleasant short walk to a warmish stream. There were quite a few people there (sign says "If the car park is full, so is the Pool. Come back later"). It is only open to the general public from 7am to 12pm as their tour groups use it from then on. We spent about 3/4hr relaxing in the pool talking to other travellers.

Next we headed off to El Questro Gorge. Lots of loose sand, some corrugations and a couple of river crossings - one of which was a decent length and had a sudden dip in one spot that put water up over the bonnet (we think that's where we almost lost our front number plate that is now only held on by one screw and a couple of plastic ties - will have to keep a regular check on that and see if we can find someone with a drill (ours is back in Kununurra) so we can reposition it). 
On the way into El Questro Gorge
Track into El Questro Gorge

David swimming in El Questro Gorge



We organised lunch to take in with us and began the hour walk over very rough terrain with lots of rocks and a couple of river crossings up to the half-way point of the trail finishing at a pleasant swimming hole. David had originally planned to complete the entire walk, but on watching people trying to scramble up the gap between a couple of large boulders at the end of the pool and talking to a couple of people who had just returned after turning back about 300 metres further on, decided not to risk it. David had a swim after lunch and we then returned to the car. The walk was rather challenging for Sonja and took twice as long as David would have done on his own. The difficulty for Sonja is 'dicky' knees and ankles. Using two walking poles and braces on her knees helps, but the knee bending required to clamber over some of the large rocks and steep sections is rather limiting. Still, with a bit of encouragement and assistance from David, Sonja did complete the trek.

We returned to El Questro and David went for a swim in the Pentacost River there (not possible later on down the track because of the estuarine crocodiles) - water too cold for Sonja, though she did dangle her legs in it, trying to enjoy the chill. We added more air to the mattress as last night we kept rolling into the middle and had to expend effort to get out of it. Had tea and were showered well before 7. We sat reading by torch light for a while, listening to the very good musician who was playing over at the bar. Another early night.

HOME VALLEY STATION

After an early breakfast we packed all the gear into and on top of the car - have worked out we can roll the bedding and therefore only have one bundle to deal with and it's easy to remake when we arrive.

Crossing the Pentacost River
The Gibb River Road conditions were much like going into El Questro, except we were lucky that two graders had just/ were in the process of grading the road - a pleasant surface for us!

Gibb River Road
It was only a short drive to Home Valley Station and we were set up well before lunch. The rest of the afternoon was basically rest time. Which was just as well as the temperature got to 37dgs. We had grabbed ourselves a great spot down by the (but well away from) the river, despite lots of red dust and ants. We had a picnic shelter and a good shade tree - a great spot to sit back, relax and watch a terrific sunset over the Cockburn Ranges.
 
Home Valley campsite view

The  Pentacost River dropped as the tide went out - it dropped a good 5 - 6 metres! We only saw one estuarine crocodile, but were told others had seen another one. . We had to use the mosquito netting Sonja had made to go on the front of the tent - little blighters came out just before dark. There is a great set of solar shower/toilet units for campers to use.
We have been told that next week the Station is closed as the traditional owners are having a get together on this spot. The Rangers have been gathering firewood - they are expecting about 200 people.

Sonja on Bindoola Gorge Lookout trail
Bindoola Gorge
A pleasant night before we set off for a walk to the Bindoola Gorge Lookout. We set off just after 9 am, following the markers. It was supposed to be a 3-4hr walk, most of which was uphill. Sonja walked almost to the end before she decided it was very unpleasant walking in the heat and had a rest in the shade (with kangaroos passing her) while David completed the last couple of hundred metres of the rocky trail. As on the way up, the way back required a stop in the shady spots. Lots of drinks, but still very red faces and dripping with sweat. When we had almost completed the return journey, David branched off to the gorge itself and Sonja continued back to the car at the homestead. About 1/2hr later David reached the end of the trail - a couple of inviting looking waterholes that, having crocodiles in them, were a bit dangerous for swimming. About an hour later David joined Sonja for a lovely cool drink and a big bowl of chips for lunch. A couple of dips in the pool left him feeling greatly refreshed. Again, the water was far too chilly for Sonja. Hard to believe that the water hasn't absorbed the heat of the day.

Pentacost River - almost high tide
Pentacost River- almost low tide
A lot of talking to people in the pool convinced us TO DO the trip up to Mitchell Falls. We'll stop at King Edward River for 2 nights and do a day run up to the Falls Campground.

We did see one vehicle that had obviously been travelling too fast and had come a cropper, needing to be brought in on the back of a semi. Just a reminder to all of us to take things easy!

Sunset - Cockburn Ranges
Back to the tent, tea prepared, watched the sunset and managed to eat before dark - dishes done just before 6 and mosquito arrival!

Sunset - Cockburn Ranges

DRYSDALE RIVER STATION

The drive from Home Valley was an interesting one. A couple of river crossings, some bituminised sections (where the steepness of the road, or where water erosion was likely to cause major problems) and a lot of corrugations for which the road is well known. There was one stony section where we passed 5 cars (3 with caravans on the back) and one camper trailer (car gone) all with flat tyres. One of the cars had TWO flats!!!! The first car we saw that had a flat/crumpled rim had sped past us about 1/4hr before - didn't surprise us. We were also passed by a semi carrying another 4-wheel drive that had obviously had some problem on the way.
Gibb River Road

DUST - drove through a LOT of it!

Scones at Ellenbrae

We made a stop at Ellenbrae Homestead and had one of their famous scones, jam and cream with a cuppa for Sonja and a cold drink for David. Yum !! A pleasant diversion. We stopped here at about 10:30 and the temperature was already 32C. Interesting old place that shows the ingenuity of people who live in isolated places.

We arrived at the junction of the Gibb  River Road and the Kalumburu turnoff and then headed up a very red, relatively smooth road up to Drysdale Station. When we checked in to the reception, the bloke behind the counter turned out to be a schoolmate of my brother Greg! We had a bit of a chat and then set up our campsite and had lunch. A bit of reading (Sonja, in her chair, off to the Land of Nod for a while) and making sure we can keep in the shade.

Funny thing, isn't it. We come North to get away from the cold, and when we are here, we spend time trying to keep out of the sun and heat! The heat saps our get-up-and-go. Well, Sonja's anyway.

All things have been going well with first experience of tenting in 15 years. It doesn't take long to set up or dismantle the tent. The air mattress we have takes the longest (just over 1/2hr so we don't kill the pump running off the car battery). Found the best way was, on arrival, to lay the bed on a tarp and set the pump going, then set up the tent, stop the pump, get chairs and table out, then start pump again. As the bed is queen size, manhandling it through the doorway into the tent is awkward. Problem solved! We turn the bed on it's edge on the tarp, pick the tarp by it's corners, and carry it in. Still have to force it through the doorway - carefully, ensuring the teeth on the zip don't tear it.

Everything has its place in the car - chairs fit neatly behind the driver's seat, table and solar panels on the same side on the back seat - camera (and all it's gear) just in front of them. Pillows over them. Clothing in a bag on the seat behind Sonja - toilet bags fit under that - First Aid kit below them. Bedding on top of the clothes. A basket with information booklets, kindles and iPad,bag of rechargeable gear, and other documents, somehow fits between all of that and still leave room for a book of maps, a large drink bottle, a box of biscuits and a box of the essential lollies! AND, Teddy sits in his special car seat (ie bag) above the basket, suspended from the headrest. Our hats get tossed somewhere on top of all that.

In the rear section, on the shelf, the Engel (run as a freezer) sits beside a plastic box (airtight lid) with dry foods in it and a couple of cardboard boxes (specially chosen to fit the spaces) with other food, oranges, potatoes & onions, and condiments.A plastic fold up crate with frypan, billy, thermal cooker, etc, and another smaller box with foil, wraps, plastic storage bags and cooking implements. We also have a couple of tubs (used for when we do the washing with the van) carrying 20 litres of water and a collapsable bucket. Swimming gear and backpacks on top of this.

A small picnic bag with cups, cutlery and crockery goes on top of the backpacks.Finally, we have a small cooler box which fits in the remaining square space. We keep our day's supplies in this: butter, salami, cheese, lettuce, etc. These are all kept cool by a large reusable freezer block, a small frozen juice and small frozen milk (put into the freezer the day before we need it) and the next night's evening meal taken out of the freezer in the morning - this has been working well so far, it's just a case of making sure the battery running the freezer gets a good charge during the day from either driving or the solar panels. (We will often put out the solar panels when we go for an extended walk - chained to the car!).

Under the shelf on which all of the above sits, we have a drawer - gas stove & cylinders and fresh fruit and vegetables, and packets of flat breads in a David-designed and made thermal packet/envelope, left over from shades he made to fit all of the back windows. The toolkit manages to fit under the shelf at the very back, and still leave room for a basket with the wash up gear, anti mozzie stuff, etc. A home-made cardboard box houses the kettle, toasting fork, jaffle iron and cans of drink. Last, but not least, is a box that has our tent light and the pump for the air mattress. Things like the bag of pegs, picnic blanket (goes on floor under lie-low), and sundry other odds and ends are tucked down the sides.

Before we left Kununurra David cut down a couple of silver window shades to fit in the rear windows and altered another to fit across the back window in an effort to reduce some of the heat and direct sun on the Engel. Seems to be reasonably effective. The freezer runs at down to -18C when travelling and when the sun is on the solar panels, and we raise it to about -7C at night depending on the amount of charge still in the battery.

MITCHELL PLATEAU

Up early again and after breakfast we set off around 7:45am! Sonja had started using a dust mask to stop breathing in at least some of the massive amounts of dust we have to contend with each time we pass another east-bound vehicle. The Kalumburu Road was quite a good one and we were often able to travel at 80kph. It took us a little over an hour and a half to reach the Mitchell Plateau turn-off. By 10am the temperature was over 30C.
Kalumburu Road

After crossing the Edward River we took a short detour and had a look at some aboriginal drawings  found in various places in an area of large rocks. We continued along the Mitchell Falls Track (signs very clearly state you are NOT driving on a gazetted road - no insurance for hire vehicles - which doesn't stop them driving it!). 
It is very rough and corrugated, but nowhere near as bad as we were expecting from all the very negative reports we'd had from many other travellers. The average speed was less than 40kph, there were some sandy sections and some steep, rough bits. A couple of the creek crossings required a slow and thoughtful drive-through and, apart from a couple of narrow sections provided ample opportunity to pass another vehicle driving out. Despite that, we've been on worse roads. I suppose it's just that this is almost 90km worth and took just on 2 hours to complete.
King Edward River Crossing

Aboriginal Paintings

Aboriginal Painting
Mitchell Track - Livingstonia Palms and EVERYTHING covered in red dust

Lots and lots of Livingstonian Palms, various types of gums, open plains of spinifix. Was fascinating to drive along the road and see all the vegetation covered in red dust up to about 2 to 3  metres in height - and at certain angles, when the sun shone through them, they seemed to glow.

We paid our camping fee for the night (we already have a National Parks Pass we purchased before we left Shepparton), found ourselves a site that had some shade, set up and had lunch. After that we wandered over to the office for the helicopters and booked ourselves a 6 minute flight out to the falls for the next morning. We had decided, after talking to others, to fly out and do the 2hr walk back, rather than the other way and find ourselves waiting for ages or having to rush ourselves to be at the pick-up site by a pre-arranged set time. After making the booking we went back and rested in the shade until it was time to prepare the evening meal (somewhere between 5 - 6pm so we still have some light to clean up by).

After tea we had a quick wash under the tent awning (with a couple of sarongs tied up around it for a bit of privacy!) and found ourselves in bed before 8:30 - It really is amazing how much our activities are being regulated by the amount and timing of the light we have!

MITCHELL FALLS - KING EDWARD RIVER

After breakfast we packed the tent and gear into and onto the car and still had over an hour to wait for our helicopter flight. David wandered over to the booking shed and enquired about being able to get off earlier. No problems! Another couple we had met at Drysdale, and were due to take a later flight, ended out joining us. We swiftly rose to around 1200m above the plateau. Great views of the falls and the surrounding countryside and a running commentary by the pilot. The flight lasts only about 6 minutes, but, having spoken to others along the track on the way out, that this was definitely the best way to go. David took photos out of the side of the helicopter (no door) and Sonja took a video from the front passenger seat.
6 minute flight to the top of the Mitchell Falls

Mitchell Falls

The temperature was up in the 30s when we arrived at the falls just after 9am and we both had a dip in the water at the top of the falls. The trail was relatively easy to follow and involved some scrambling over rocks at times. There was a bit of occasional shade and a couple of spots with great views. We walked over the rocky top of Merten Falls (nothing flowing over), passed a couple of creeks with lots of  waterlillies in them and saw some aboriginal drawings in some sheltered rocky outcrops near Little Merten Falls before finally making our way back to the campground about 2hrs after we set off.
Sonja testing the waters at the top of Mitchell Falls
David at the top of Mitchell Falls
Water lillies

Sonja crossing Mertens Falls


Sonja and termite mound on Mitchell Falls Track


Pool below Little Mertens Falls

After a quick lunch, we drove off in 40 degree heat back down the Mitchell Track to the King Edward River Campground. David had decided to use a small inverter to charge up his camera battery - blew the fuse! Fortunately he had a spare and replaced it when we arrived at the campground. On the way, Sonja managed to try out the sunshade she had made when we were in Katherine. It worked quite well - protected her from the direct sun (window either up or down) and David could still see through it - of course it had a distinctly red colour by the time we reached the campground.

The drive took us around 2hrs again and put us there around 3:30. Just in time to set up and then go for a swim the (crocodile-free) King Edward River. It was a very refreshing way to finish the day!
King Edward River


Everything's red on the Mitchell Track and Kalumburu Road

We have decided that one of the essentials of camping is to be reasonably close to the toilets, but definitely to make sure you are Not Downwind of them! Overall, we have been suitably impressed with the toilets at all the camping spots.

MANNING GORGE

After leaving King Edward River, we drove back out to the Kalumburu Road, turned south, and made a short stop at Drysdale Station to top up our water supply (a 20 litre fold up container carried in the back of the car and an untouched 20 litre plastic container on the roof as an emergency). We also dumped our rubbish in the set dump point opposite the Station drive - both our two previous camps are 'Take Your Rubbish With You', and 'No Potable Water Here' parks.

We continued until we were again back out to the Gibb River Road  (again, turned south) - lots of red, sandy, dusty track, with an occasional scattering of grey, yellow, brown and white soils to add a bit of contrast. The vegetation was different to parts of what we've driven on so far. Lots of young, sparsely covered saplings on both sides of the road. There were quite a few flood ways that would have made very challenging sections at the start of the opening of the roads just after the wet season. We passed the rocky cliffs of the Phillip Range and finally arrived at Barnett River Roadhouse. Had to buy some diesel - at $2.05.11 per litre (that's 35c PER LITRE dearer than at Barnett Station). We didn't fill the tank! To date, at 1:15pm, we have travelled 5,546 kms.

We paid our camping fees to both stay in the Manning Gorge campground (also covers entry fee to the gorge) AND received a Senior's discount! The campground in a 7km drive from the roadhouse. We found a site with plenty of shade, set up, had lunch and then went fro a swim in the Manning River. There were lots of people there. Very 'beach' atmosphere - sandy slope down to water, and in, pandanus palms, and white gum trees.  Some people were returning from the walk to the gorge and used a small boat to tow themselves and their gear across the river (the only way to reach the start of the track).

We will do the walk tomorrow. David will complete the whole walk and Sonja will go as far as the lookout (on the advice of a couple of the other campers that the remaining section would be too difficult for Sonja's knees to handle) then return - to lounge at the water's edge. We've also decided to spend a second night here.



How to cross the river to start the Manning Gorge trail

Steep rocky descent along the trail

Manning Gorge
David swimming at Manning Gorge
It took us around an hour and a half to make our way along an open, dusty, rocky, occasionally steep track to the gorge. That was after we had used the dingy to pull ourselves across the river to get to the trailhead. Again, it was nowhere near as difficult as we were lead to believe it would be. Sonja, with her dicky knees, only needed help on a couple of the last sections where we had to clamber over a couple of large boulders. This was after David had seen what appears to have been a fairly poisonous brown snake that he had passed when he went to take a photo from the top of some rocks. 
Close encounter with a poisonous Brown Snake

Fortunately, it had also been spotted by another walker who pointed it out to him as he was making his way back to Sonja - a BIG step to the side and a couple of photos!
Sonja exiting Manning Gorge

It was well worth the effort. There was a large pool with a waterfall cascading down on the far side from us. There were a number of others there, and we had already passed a few who were on their way back to the campground. We found a spot, removed the outer layer to reveal the swimwear, and were quickly in the water. We spent an hour or so just relaxing and having a dip before we made the long hot trek back. Short pull across the Manning River and time for another dip before lunch. Then a read,and a bit of a snooze for Sonja, to fill in the rest of a pleasant day.

SILENT GROVE / BELL GORGE

After our well practiced and efficient pack up, Sonja drove us out of the campground and down the track - but only as far as the first water obstacle, where she decided it was a bit rough for her first attempt at rough driving. Maybe next time?
The Gibb River Road just goes on and on.
At the end of the track was the Mt Burnett Roadhouse where we pulled in for some bread and tomatoes ($9.80 per kg) - we bought three, which we will have to wait for them to ripen - and some spuds. Also a couple of postcards.

Sonja again took the wheel and drove us south on the Gibb River Road - amazingly, part of it was bitumen! We stopped at Galvan's Gorge - a very short gentle walk into a lovely waterhole, and what would be a lovely waterfall when fully running. Perfect spot for an all day picnic and swimming. Sonja decided she had the had enough 4-wheel driving and handed the car back over to David.
Galvan's Gorge
The colour changes in the surface of the road is constantly inter-changing. Reds, browns, maroons, greys, whites and combinations of all. Sometimes the changes occur as large or short  lengths flowing across the road and other times as horizontal bands along stretches of the road. Fascinating! Have taken lots of photos trying to capture this, but like the long mountain ranges, the camera is not reflecting the true image.

Stopped at Iminjti for toilets and to check out diesel prices - added another 20 litres just to make sure we can reach the highway in a couple of days without any problems. Bought a Streets Magnum ! Delicious ! Felt quite decadent !

Arrived at Silent Grove Campground about 11:00 am, set up camp (water is potable, and there are showers - always a treat) and had lunch. Sonja decided not to go up to Bell Gorge, opting to have a slow day. Only managed a 1/2 hour nap as too hot in tent. David headed off on his own, but not a problem as there are walkers all over these places - like Bourke Street.

The walk into Bell Gorge required a 10km drive in from the campground before walking on what was largely a rough track, often along uneven rocks or river beds. The last section would have been quite difficult for Sonja because of the steepness and the size of some of the boulders that required scrambling over. The last section down to the pool below the falls provided little purchase on the very smooth, water-worn surface. That said, David thought the walk (and the lengthy dip in the water and swim under the waterfall) was well worth it!
At the Top of Bells Gorge

The falls at Bell Gorge
Bell Gorge
WINDJANA GORGE
A little late on the sign!
Sonja drove today! This included a couple of river crossings and some very corrugated road. We arrived at Windjana Gorge campground around 10:45 am and set up camp before having an early lunch. Opposite the campground are some very impressive vertical rockfaces which emerge abruptly from the fairly flat plains. They stand as one continuous line of ginormous cliffs - the remains of an ancient undersea reef ( Devonian Reef). The gorge itself has been formed by water erosion over millennium. They are  mostly grey with some patches of yellow and green where some trees have managed to take hold. Today the .......... River meanders through forming large sandy beaches. Flat areas of rock provide sun beds for lots of freshwater crocodiles.
On the road into Windjana Gorge
 Many of the boabs here have leaves on them (the first we've seen on our travels that have had foliage). Lots of pandanus palms, beautiful white gums, and many other types of trees.

We took the Gorge walk and on the first sighting of the water saw the first of many Johnston (freshwater) crocodiles. The first couple were floating around in the water. The next 40 or so were all soaking up the sun on the banks of the river. There were large numbers of bats along the trail as well. At one spot we had stopped to take some photos of them and, just after moving, a large branch came crashing down where we had just been standing. It had been so overloaded with bats hanging off it, it just collapsed under the weight. We also met up with 3 young French people who were driving from Perth to Darwin and had a nice long chat as we all ambled along. We also saw another bower bird and his nest at the start of the trail. We spent a bit over 2 hours of easy  walking (a sandy track - no challenges at all) and photographing the crocs and the walls of the gorge.
Entry into Windjana Gorge
A few of the freshwater crocodiles on the way in




Rocky outcrop

Cliff wall in Windjana Gorge

Too many bats for the branch - fell down just after the photo was taken!

This is our last night on our Gibb River Road trip. We'd really have liked to have spent more time to fully do justice to the many remaining gorges. We under estimated the time it would take to do the trip (as well as not really being sure how we'd cope with the constant rituals involved in overnight tenting). Also, before we left Kununurra we had to make a booking for a flight out to see the Horizontal Falls (north of Derby), thus determining the amount of time we had. The Horizontal Falls trip had to be made according to the local tides - Garry and Jill missed it because the tides weren't favourable for them - WE DIDN'T WANT TO MISS OUT!!!! This means lots of overnight stops to get from here to Kununurra, clean up, repack both van and car and drive back over the same section of highway to be in Derby in a week.

TUNNEL CREEK / NGUMPAN CLIFF LOOKOUT

We left Windjana Gorge,turned south on the Fairfield Leopold Downs Road,and headed towards Fitzroy Crossing. On the way, we stopped at Tunnel Creek. This formation was created by a lava flow which, due to the effects of water erosion over Millenia, had a long tunnel worn through it. David's camera batteries decided to both die on him and his second camera's battery also decided to play funny games with him. We did manage to get some photos as we made our way by torch light through the tunnel. 
 
Sonja entering Tunnel Creek



Beginning of the trip

Sonja, knee deep in the water

Half-way point

Made it to the end - then the return journey

There is an open section part way along that provides a bit of light and a spot for bats to enter and leave the cave. There are a number of stalactites hanging from the ceiling in a number of sections. We had to wade through water up to about knee height in a few places. We had prepared for this and took our 'water-walking' shoes -  we have used when we have walked on rocky reefs on the east coast. The amount of water here is dependent on the time of year and how recently rain has fallen. It can be too dangerous to go through there at times.
Grader at work - a much needed exercise
Very sharp stones on the road out
The rest of the 110kms of road out to the highway was quite corrugated, although we were lucky enough to come across four graders that were doing their best to smooth out the worst of the problems. When we finally reached the bitumen road (Great Northern Highway), David pumped up the tyres to normal road pressure and we continued on our way to Fitzroy Crossing. 
David pumping up the tyres to go back on the bitumen

We filled the car with fuel and headed out to Geike Gorge. Unfortunately, because we want to be in Purnululu National Park (a bit over  350 kms away) tomorrow, we only had a limited time here. We had lunch and time for only a couple of short walks, neither of which actually took us into the actual gorge - which can really only be see via boat. Can't see everything. Again, we'll come back one day and probably do the gorge cruise to get a better view of the whole thing.

After leaving Geike Gorge we headed  back to the highway and headed north. We stopped about 100kms along the road from Fitzroy Crossing (after having had to wait at each of the three road crews working on sections of the highway - they are gradually making their way up into the Northern Territory) and stopped at a roadside free camp spot with a great view of the surrounding ranges, called Ngumpan Cliff Lookout. It was well off the road, had toilets and a dump spot (for chemical toilets carried by caravaners) and had quite a lot of people already in when we arrived and set up. This felt a little strange as we usually stop at these places with the van and haven't done this with the tent before - having a stone base made it a bit difficult getting the tent pegs in, but we had a pleasant, quiet night.

PURNULULU NATIONAL PARK

Up well before 6 and away by 7:30! Unheard of for Sonja!!!! The sun  woke us at 5:30am!!

We had quite a distance to cover today and so didn't want to waste any time. We had a short stop at Halls Creek and then drove on to the entrance road into the Purnululu National Park. As it is 53kms of very rough, corrugated, narrow, winding road, it also had lots of dips and crests, often having all of the aforementioned at one time! David again lowered the tyre pressure (usually 32 psi down to 26psi) and we made it into the Ranger's office by 12:30. We completed the campsite registration and then waited for the office to open so we could arrange for a flight over the area. A phone call (using the park phone) had us booked in for 2:30 today. This suited us as we then didn't have to try to work out where and when we would have to be anywhere in the next couple of days - we are booked in for two nights.

Of course, this only gave us a short time to drive to the camp area where David erected the tent while Sonja prepared some sandwiches for us to eat on the drive to the other end of the park where the helicopter flights left from. Made it with a couple of minutes to spare!

We took a 42 minute flight which gave us a great view of the gorges and the peculiar beehive formations that have had the area World Heritage listed. It was a great way to get an overview of everything. LOTS of photos were taken (Sonja took the video camera and took a number of views until the battery died (we're not having the greatest of luck with the camera side of things)!



Bungles from the helicopter

Fault lines showing from the air

Rugged terrain from the air

Gorge from the air


One of the many gorges from the air

View from helicopter flight

Beehive domes from the air

After the flight we headed back to the camp and finished setting up and had finished tea by 5:30! We feel like we must really have joined the elderly, but have to eat this early to be able to clean up in a bit of light if possible. A bit of reading, a bit of a bird bath (only pit toilets and no showers or drinking water here) and bed. It is definitely much cooler here at night time than what we have had for a long time.
View from the road
The overnight temperature dropped to 4C, so quite chilly.

Our second day in Purnululu had us up a bit later, but still off at 8:30 for a full day of adventuring. We started off at Stonhenge, where David did a short walk around a circuit which explained the uses made by the local aborigines of various plants and trees. We then moved on to Bloodwoods car park and went up to the lookout, before heading off on the Mini Palms walk. Sonja walked around 3/4 of the distance (mostly on loose riverbed stones) and returned to the car park to wait for David. The track became too difficult for Sonja to manage easily with her knee problems.  David made it to the end of the walk, which has a couple of ladders to allow people to get to the end viewing point. The area was quite delightful with lots of palms and shady spots. A couple of spots were quite narrow and difficult to negotiate.
Mini Palms Gorge
Next we moved on to Echidna Chasm. We had been told to be here around midday to get the best light on the very narrow gorge. The whole length of the track was on loose riverbed stones and was difficult walking in some places (Grade 4 [out of 6] walk). The trip was well worth the effort and we made it in time for the sun to give some great highlights of the red rocked chasm. We had lunch under some shaded tables back at the carpark, after David completed the short walk to Osmond Lookout on the way out of Echidna Chasm.
Into Echidna Chasm
David in Echidna Chasm

Echidna Chasm

Cathedral Gorge
After lunch we drove to the southern end of the park and walked into Cathedral Gorge (David took the side track around the more known dome formations). Again, we had been told the best time to do the southern section was in the afternoon to get the best light. True! Throughout the whole of this trip the position of the sun gave very different colour/shadow effects from morning to afternoon. 
Beehive Domes from the ground




On Leaving the Picaninny Carpark we headed to the Kungkalanagi Lookout to watch the colour changes on the front range of the Bungles as the sun set - starting at 4:30pm and well over by 5:15pm ! Sonja stayed back at the car and had a cuppa! Back to the tent and tea in the dark. 
Sunset view

RETURN TO KUNUNURRA

We did a big cleanup of the tent and air mattress before packing them away as it will be a couple of weeks before we need them again. Sonja did some videoing on the way out. We left before 8:30am, but some people most have headed off very early as we passed a lot of vehicles on the way out.

The tyres were pumped up when we reached the highway about an hour and a half later (55kms).

We had a bit of a walk around at Doon Doon Roadhouse and discovered there was no more room on The SD card in David's camera (1280 photos).

Our route and campsites along the way.

Arrived in Kununurra just after midday and bought some chips for lunch, to have something different from salad sandwiches. We stopped at an Autopro store where we picked up some fuses and a 5 metre lead that can be used when we pump up the air mattress - one of the little things we discovered we needed to have as we travelled around on this trip. We also picked up some grocery staples we had run out of, and then checked into the caravan park. Here we moved from the storage section to the same site we had last time, and after setting up, did a couple of loads of washing.

EVERYTHING is covered in DUST!!!!

Items were cleaned as they came out of the car before we put them back into place in the van.

Our second day here involved more washing, dusting, cleaning, etc. David had to find somewhere to print off and sign more forms relating to his father's estate that had been emailed to him. We found the Community House and had no problems in accessing the Internet and completing everything. We have also booked ourselves in to a caravan park in Broome that will allow us to store the van when we take a couple of days of tenting on our trip up to Cape Leveque.


KUNUNURRA - DERBY



We took two days to get to Kununurra. An overnight stop at Mary Pool on the Mary River and the second night at Ellendale. On the second day we decided, as we weren’t in a rush, that we would stop at Geike Gorge and do the gorge cruise. This didn’t take place until 2:30pm and so we had a long wait (having arrived a little after 10:00 am). We willed in the time with a bit of reading (Sonja had a short nap) and then lunch. It was a good time of day for the light and some decent reflections of the gorge on the river. 
Acid rain has caused the vertical erosion lines on the rock



Great colour in Geikie Gorge

The pink sections are from algae. The horizontal erosion comes from moving water when the Gorge is full (Up to the black marks)

Reflection in Geikie Gorge

Great colour and reflections in Geikie Gorge

Interesting formations in Geikie Gorge

With the cruise completed, we filled with fuel at Fitzroy Crossing and then drove 90kms to the free campsite at Ellendale. This was the latest we have been in anywhere for a long time. However, being in the van this time, we had set up and were finishing tea in about an hour! Like Mary Pool, there were quite a number of other vans already in and set up. Fortunately, everyone settles relatively quickly. These two stops both had plenty of sites, toilets and dump spots for chemical toilets. The Western Australian Road authorities really do well for caravaners and motorhomers – a necessity really to allow the travellers to cover the vast distances required to reach the states remote tourist spots.



We arrived in Derby around 10:00am, set up and had a drive around the town. We went up to the Jetty where the difference between low and high tides is around 10 metres! We confirmed our booking for the Horizontal Falls tour and then settled in for a relaxing afternoon back at the van.
Derby Wharf at low tide


Mud flats near the wharf at low tide

We have also just discovered that David's phone has decided to stop working - could be because we forgot to take it out of the van before we headed off and it took a bit of a thumping on the way here. We've looked up a place in Broome where we will hopefully be able to get it fixed. Can't really afford to be without it!